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Ford Wealth Report

March 12, 2007

The Markets

The markets rebounded last week, recovering about one third of the prior week's loss that wiped out about $3.3 trillion of world stock-market value in six trading days. Global markets also stabilized as liquidity concerns were comforted as the yen fell against all its major counterparts.

Last week's market action produced a bumpy ride. According to Barrons.com, on Monday, markets were down because of investor concerns about sell-offs in Asia and Europe. On Tuesday, they bounced back on good news in the technology sector, and as the result of market gains overseas. The market dipped again on Wednesday when investors read the Federal Reserve's Beige Book—a report on current U.S. economic conditions that is published eight times each year— reported some slowing. On Thursday, good news from Asia caused another rise. Finally, a favorable employment report boosted markets early on Friday. Friday afternoon profit-taking reduced gains. With all this recent economic information, investors are trying to figure out if goldilocks is still alive and well.

It's important to remember that the current “Bull Market” has run the second-longest stretch in history without a 10% correction. This is one reason we believe that the potential for a much deeper correction still exists.

Returns through 03/09/07 1-Week Y-T-D 1-Year 3-Year 5-Year 10-Year
Dow Jones Industrials 1.3 -1.5 10.8 5.5 3.0 5.7
Nasdaq Composite 0.8 -1.2 5.6 6.2 4.4 6.1
Standard & Poor's 500 1.1 -1.1 9.5 7.1 3.7 5.6

Source: Yahoo! Finance, Barrons
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Indices are unmanaged and cannot be invested into directly. Three-, 5-, and 10-year returns are annualized. Assumes dividends are not reinvested.

The origin of the expressions "bull" and "bear."

Bull [n] (bûl) An investor with an optimistic market outlook.

Bear [n] (bâr) An investor with a pessimistic market outlook.

Where do the terms "bull market" and "bear market" come from? One common myth is that the terms "bull market" and "bear market" are derived from the way those animals attack a foe, because bears attack by swiping their paws downward and bulls toss their horns upward. While this may sound like a logical explanation, it is not the true origin of the terms.

The symbol of "The Bear" is thought to have originated in a proverb that goes along the lines of, "Don't sell the bearskin before you've caught the bear." Long ago, bear skin jobbers were known for selling bear skins that they did not own; i.e., the bears had not yet been caught. This term eventually was used to describe short sellers, speculators who sold shares that they did not own, hoping for a drop in the price of the shares, and then delivered the shares at a profit.

Because baiting bulls and bears to fight one another was once a popular sport in England, the two types of animals eventually came to be seen as opposites.

In the late 1800s, editorial cartoonist Thomas Nast, who also gave us the modern depictions of Santa Claus and Uncle Sam, helped cement this perception by popularizing the bull and bear as symbols for U.S. stock market movement.

Weekly Focus

THE PENSION PROTECTION ACT OF 2006 (PPA) CREATED new opportunities for investors. Here is a brief overview of some of the provisions of PPA.

  • You can contribute more to your Traditional and Roth IRAs. For the 2006 and 2007 tax years, you may contribute up to $4,000. You can also contribute more to your employer's plan—up to $15,000 to 401(k) or 403(b) accounts.
  • If you are age 50 or older you can contribute even more to your Traditional and Roth IRAs—$1,000 for 2006—through catch-up contributions. You can also make catch-up contributions (up to $5,000 for 2006) to some types of employer-sponsored retirement plans, including 401(k) and 403(b) plans.
  • If you are named as the beneficiary of a qualified retirement plan account by someone other than your spouse, you may be able to receive more favorable tax treatment by rolling over into an inherited IRA. This may enable you to stretch distributions from the account over your life expectancy. That means the money can continue to grow tax-deferred, and you can avoid the taxes that might be due on a lump sum distribution.
  • You can rollover directly to a Roth IRA if you take a distribution from a plan account after December 31, 2007. Pre-tax contributions and any earnings will be treated as taxable income in the year the account is rolled over, but you won't have to rollover into a Traditional IRA first.
  • If you are least 70 ½ years of age, you can transfer up to $100,000 per year directly from an IRA to a qualified charity without having to report it as income for Federal income tax purposes. These distributions may satisfy required minimum distribution requirements. The provision is effective until December 31 of 2007, but covers 2006 and 2007 tax years.
  • If you want to deduct contributions to a Traditional IRA or contribute to a Roth IRA, but have earned too much to be eligible in previous years, you'll be glad to know that the PPA increases the Adjusted Gross Income limits that determine the deductibility of Traditional IRAs and eligibility for contributing to Roth IRAs (in $1,000 increments) starting in 2007.

If you would like to learn more about the PPA and its provisions, give our office a call.


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Best Regards,

Ford Wealth Report

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